Navigating the new normal: Key insights from BONARD’s China Agent Market 2025 webinar

China has long been a cornerstone of global student recruitment. But as we explored
in our recent
China Agent Market 2025 – Annual Update webinar, it’s clear that institutions can no longer rely on past formulas for success.

July 8, 2025 By Su Su, Senior Project Consultant at BONARD Education (China branch)

“Even if growth is slowing, the market scale is still significant. It would not be wise to abandon efforts in China entirely.”

“Instead, we need to reduce costs and promote institutions more precisely to the right Chinese students.”

Su Su

The Chinese outbound education market is evolving—fast—and so must the strategies of those who wish to thrive within it.

Here are the key takeaways from the session:

Traditional destinations face increasing pressure

Student visa enrollment rates for Chinese students have declined in the US, UK, and Canada, with only Australia and New Zealand experiencing growth. While some traditional destinations tighten policy, others—especially in Asia—are opening up to Chinese students with more favourable conditions.

“Recent headlines from the US and visa caps in Canada are making families pause,” Su Su noted.

“In contrast, countries like Japan, Korea, and Malaysia are stepping in with simplified processes and supportive policies.”

Implication for educators: Competing effectively now means offering a clear value proposition, greater flexibility, and smarter engagement—not just prestige.

Traditional destinations face increasing pressure

Student visa approval rates for Chinese students have declined in the US, UK, and Canada, with only Australia and New Zealand experiencing growth. While some traditional destinations tighten policy, others—especially in Asia—are opening up to Chinese students with more favourable conditions.

“Recent headlines from the US and visa caps in Canada are making families pause,” Su Su noted.

“In contrast, countries like Japan, Korea, and Malaysia are stepping in with simplified processes and supportive policies.”

Implication for educators: Competing effectively now means offering a clear value proposition, greater flexibility, and smarter engagement—not just prestige.

Cost is now a central decision driver

Amid China’s economic slowdown and record-high youth unemployment, families are becoming far more value-conscious

A degree in the US can cost up to 10 times more than one in Malaysia, and study tour costs show similar disparities. Japan, Malaysia, and Hong Kong are rising as affordable alternatives.

“Families still prioritise international education,” Su Su explained,

but they’re shopping smarter.They’re comparing every yuan spent to long-term returns—internships, post-study work, career outcomes.”

Implication for educators: Emphasise value. Showcase clear outcomes, scholarships, career pathways, and alternative formats like “2+2” or pathway programs.

Market overview: Tution fee by destination

Cost is now a central decision driver

Amid China’s economic slowdown and record-high youth unemployment, families are becoming far more value-conscious

A degree in the US can cost up to 10 times more than one in Malaysia, and study tour costs show similar disparities. Japan, Malaysia, and Hong Kong are rising as affordable alternatives.

“Families still prioritise international education,” Su Su explained,

but they’re shopping smarter.They’re comparing every yuan spent to long-term returns—internships, post-study work, career outcomes.”

Implication for educators: Emphasise value. Showcase clear outcomes, scholarships, career pathways, and alternative formats like “2+2” or pathway programs.

Market overview: Tution fee by destination

China's education agency landscape is rapidly evolving

BONARD’s updated China Agency Map revealed a key shift: only 44% of agencies active in Tier 1 cities in 2022 are still operating today. Simultaneously, new agencies are entering the market, particularly in cities like Beijing, Chengdu, and Nanjing.

We sampled over 6,000 companies and confirmed that 1,231 are actively placing students abroad—critical players in the ecosystem. These are the gatekeepers to Chinese student recruitment, especially for families who rely on trusted guidance.

“Agencies are no longer stable fixtures,” said Su Su. “You need to monitor who’s active, who’s influential, and who aligns with your goals.”

Implication for educators: Continuously monitor and reassess partnerships. The agency network is no longer static.

China's education agency landscape is rapidly evolving

BONARD’s updated China Agency Map revealed a key shift: only 44% of agencies active in Tier 1 cities in 2022 are still operating today. Simultaneously, new agencies are entering the market, particularly in cities like Beijing, Chengdu, and Nanjing.

We sampled over 6,000 companies and confirmed that 1,231 are actively placing students abroad—critical players in the ecosystem. These are the gatekeepers to Chinese student recruitment, especially for families who rely on trusted guidance.

“Agencies are no longer stable fixtures,” said Su Su. “You need to monitor who’s active, who’s influential, and who aligns with your goals.”

Implication for educators: Continuously monitor and reassess partnerships. The agency network is no longer static.

china-agent-market-2025-annual-update

“Hibernation mode” is the new normal for many agencies

Facing economic pressure and fewer student inquiries, many agencies are scaling back marketing and focusing on internal capacity-building and training. They are actively seeking new overseas partners, but cautiously.

This presents a valuable window for institutions: during slower cycles, agents are more receptive to new collaborations, training, and strategic planning.

“Several agencies described 2025 as a year to reset. They’re waiting for stability—but also looking to partner with institutions that support them long-term,” Su Su shared.

Implication for educators: Engage now. Train agents, invest in long-term relationships, and provide materials in Mandarin to strengthen positioning.

Diversification beyond Tier 1 cities is growing - but cautiously

While Beijing and Shanghai remain key hubs, our research into New Tier 1 cities shows growing activity—but with higher volatility.

Only 22% of agencies active in 2022 are still operating today. Nevertheless, cities like Chengdu, Hangzhou, and Zhengzhou show strong student potential, tied to rising Gaokao participation and expanding middle-class populations.

“It’s a fast-moving market,” Su Su said. “Start with Tier 1 cities where the ecosystem is stable, then expand based on your bandwidth and data. The demand is there—you just need to map it carefully.”

Implication for educators: Tier 1 cities remain the safest bet, but targeted expansion into second-tier markets can yield strong returns—with the right data and partners.

Agency market update: New tier 1 cities

Families still value the “big four”—but expectations are higher

Yes, many Chinese parents still favour the UK, US, Canada, and Australia. But their expectations are evolving.

They want:

  • Career-aligned programs

  • Shorter and more flexible formats

  • Clear post-study work options

  • Transparent pricing and tangible ROI 

Meanwhile, interest in local-university + overseas-experience programs is rising rapidly—joint degree and mobility programs offer a cost-effective alternative.

“We’re seeing a real shift,” said Su Su. “It’s not just about prestige—it’s about what happens after graduation. Can this degree help my child get a job? Is there a work pathway?”

What’s next?

As our research shows, China is no longer the “easy goldmine” it once was. The market is still large—but institutions need to work smarter, not just harder.

BONARD recommends six strategic shifts:

  1. Accept and adapt

    Understand the new reality and move fast.

  2. Refine your strategy

    Use data to target by city, student type, and program.

  3. Adapt strategies to affordability

    Focus on cost-effectiveness and ROI.

  4. Invest in partnerships

    Train, engage, and localise support for agents.

  5. Localise your efforts

    Materials in Mandarin, staff with local knowledge, and on-the-ground presence matter.

  6. Diversify

    Beyond Tier 1 cities and even beyond China—stay agile and informed

What’s next?

As our research shows, China is no longer the “easy goldmine” it once was. The market is still large—but institutions need to work smarter, not just harder.

BONARD recommends six strategic shifts:

  1. Accept and adapt

    Understand the new reality and move fast.

  2. Refine your strategy

    Use data to target by city, student type, and program.

  3. Adapt strategies to affordability

    Focus on cost-effectiveness and ROI.

  4. Invest in partnerships

    Train, engage, and localise support for agents.

  5. Localise your efforts

    Materials in Mandarin, staff with local knowledge, and on-the-ground presence matter.

  6. Diversify

    Beyond Tier 1 cities and even beyond China—stay agile and informed

EXPLORE MORE WITH

BONARD Education Platform

Much of the data presented in the webinar comes from the BONARD Education Platform—a live dashboard built to save you time and bring clarity across 150+ source markets, including China.

If you'd like to explore it, visit bonardeducation.com/ie-platform

Also, don’t forget to subscribe to the BONARD Market Monitor—our free digest that delivers key trends and policy updates straight to your inbox each month.

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